How To Actually Change Your Mind
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How to Actually Change Your Mind is the second book contained in the ebook Rationality: From AI to Zombies, by Eliezer Yudkowsky. It is the edited version of a series of blog posts in "the Sequences", and covers the ultra-high-level penultimate technique of rationality: triumphing over confirmation bias and motivated cognition.
How to Actually Change Your Mind contains seven sequences of essays. These are all collected in the Rationality: From AI to Zombies ebook, but the essay names below are also linked to the original blog posts.
The previous book in the series is Map and Territory, and the next book is The Machine in the Ghost.
E. Overly Convenient Excuses
- 46. The Proper Use of Humility
- 47. The Third Alternative
- 48. Lotteries: A Waste of Hope
- 49. New Improved Lottery
- 50. But There's Still A Chance, Right?
- 51. The Fallacy of Gray
- 52. Absolute Authority
- 53. How to Convince Me That 2 + 2 = 3
- 54. Infinite Certainty
- 55. 0 And 1 Are Not Probabilities
- 56. Your Rationality is My Business
F. Politics and Rationality
- 57. Politics is the Mind-Killer
- 58. Policy Debates Should Not Appear One-Sided
- 59. The Scales of Justice, the Notebook of Rationality
- 60. Correspondence Bias
- 61. Are Your Enemies Innately Evil?
- 62. Reversed Stupidity is Not Intelligence
- 63. Argument Screens Off Authority
- 64. Hug the Query
- 65. Rationality and the English Language
- 66. Human Evil and Muddled Thinking
G. Against Rationalization
- 67. Knowing About Biases Can Hurt People
- 68. Update Yourself Incrementally
- 69. One Argument Against An Army
- 70. The Bottom Line
- 71. What Evidence Filtered Evidence?
- 72. Rationalization
- 73. A Rational Argument
- 74. Avoiding Your Belief's Real Weak Points
- 75. Motivated Stopping and Motivated Continuation
- 76. Fake Justification
- 77. Is That Your True Rejection?
- 78. Entangled Truths, Contagious Lies
- 79. Of Lies and Black Swan Blowups
- 80. Dark Side Epistemology
H. Against Doublethink
- 81. Singlethink
- 82. Doublethink: Choosing to be Biased
- 83. No, Really, I've Deceived Myself
- 84. Belief in Self-Deception
- 85. Moore's Paradox
- 86. Don't Believe You'll Self-Deceive
I. Seeing with Fresh Eyes
- 87. Anchoring and Adjustment
- 88. Priming and Contamination
- 89. Do We Believe Everything We're Told?
- 90. Cached Thoughts
- 91. The 'Outside the Box' Box
- 92. Original Seeing
- 93. Stranger Than History
- 94. The Logical Fallacy of Generalization from Fictional Evidence
- 95. The Virtue of Narrowness
- 96. How to Seem (and Be) Deep
- 97. We Change Our Minds Less Often Than We Think
- 98. Hold Off On Proposing Solutions
- 99. The Genetic Fallacy
J. Death Spirals and the Cult Attractor
- 100. The Affect Heuristic
- 101. Evaluability and Cheap Holiday Shopping
- 102. Unbounded Scales, Huge Jury Awards, & Futurism
- 103. The Halo Effect
- 104. Superhero Bias
- 105. Mere Messiahs
- 106. Affective Death Spirals
- 107. Resist the Happy Death Spiral
- 108. Uncritical Supercriticality
- 109. Evaporative Cooling of Group Beliefs
- 110. When None Dare Urge Restraint
- 111. The Robbers Cave Experiment
- 112. Every Cause Wants to be a Cult
- 113. Guardians of the Truth
- 114. Guardians of the Gene Pool
- 115. Guardians of Ayn Rand
- 116. Two Cult Koans
- 117. Asch's Conformity Experiment
- 118. On Expressing Your Concerns
- 119. Lonely Dissent
- 120. Cultish Countercultishness
K. Letting Go
- 121. The Importance of Saying "Oops"
- 122. The Crackpot Offer
- 123. Just Lose Hope Already
- 124. The Proper Use of Doubt
- 125. You Can Face Reality
- 126. The Meditation on Curiosity
- 127. No One Can Exempt You From Rationality's Laws
- 128. Leave a Line of Retreat
- 129. Crisis of Faith
- 130. The Ritual